Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
New Investments in Power Generation
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc announces that it has decided to accelerate its business diversification in the Electricity sector. The Group will invest in new power generation opportunities in Ukraine, totalling an installed capacity of around 10 MW. The Group is launching several projects with the objective of being operational in Q4 2025. At the same time, Cadogan is completing its gas-to-power project on Blazhiv field which will be operational in Q1 2025.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
CADOGAN ENERGY SOLUTIONS PLC
Half Yearly Report for the Six Months ended 30 June 2024
(Unaudited and unreviewed)
Highlights
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company"), an independent oil & gas company, listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange, aiming to be a diversified energy company, is pleased to announce its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2024.
The first half of 2024 remained challenging for Ukraine and its energy sector due to the ongoing Russian invasion. The conflict has led to disrupted energy supplies, significant infrastructure damage, and numerous operational challenges. Despite these severe conditions during reported period, the Group successfully maintained its oil production without shutdowns. H1 2024 has been another semester without LTI and TRI. All employees and assets have been secured. In H1 2024, the average production was 370 bpd in (298 bpd in H1 2023), a 25% increase versus H1 2023, and the highest ever for Cadogan. The Group completed the assessment by an independent expert of Blazhiv oil field hydrocarbon reserves, according to PRMS standards. The expected volumes of 1P reserves are higher than the ones shown in the previous assessment. The project to convert non-commercial associated gas into electricity is ongoing and the completeness of the installation of the 0,85 MW gas-to-power generator and the related infrastructure is expected for the end of 2024. The ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 certifications have been revalidated for a new 3-year term. In H1 2024, the services segment was dedicated totally to supporting the production activities in Ukraine. Production entities activities together with services entity activities are presented as Exploration and Production segment results. The production revenues increased by 105 % versus the same period in 2023, mainly due to a 65% increase in the average realised oil price and a 25% increase of the production volumes. In November 2023, Cadogan initiated a second arbitration procedure to assert its right to restitution of the Loan plus the accumulated interests, and obtain Proger's condemnation of the consequent payment. The first audiences took place in May and June 2024 and were dedicated by the Arbitrators to find an amicable settlement to the controversy. The cash position at the period end was $15.1 million (30 June 2023: $14.2 million). This level of cash is sufficient to sustain on-going operations and business development initiatives.
Overall, Cadogan continued operating in an environment with tremendous challenges caused by the ongoing war in Ukraine. The Company is currently developing new initiatives to continue to improve its performance.
Key performance indicators
During H1 2024, the Group has monitored its performance in conducting its business with reference to a number of key performance indicators (`KPIs'):
to maintain stable oil production measured on the barrels of oil produced per day (`bpd'); to decrease administrative expenses, to increase the Group's basic earnings per share, to maintain no lost time incident, to grow and geographically diversify the portfolio, and to secure its staff and operations.The Group's performance during the first six months of 2024, measured against these targets, is set out in the table below, together with the prior year performance data. No changes have been made to the sources of data or calculations used in the period/year. The positive trend in the HSE performances continues with zero incidents.
Unit
30 June 2024
30 June 2023
31 December 2023
Average production (working interest basis) (a)
Boepd
370
298
326
Administrative expenses
$million
1.5
1.6
3.6
Basic profit/(loss) per share (b)
Cent
0.1
(0.1)
0.5
Lost time incident (c)
Incidents
-
-
-
Geographical diversification
New assets
-
-
-
Average production is calculated as the average daily production during the period/year Basic profit/loss per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net profit/loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares during the period Lost time incident relate to injuries where an employee/contractor is injured and has time off work (IOGP classification)
Enquiries:
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
Fady Khallouf
Chief Executive Officer
f.khallouf@cadogan-es.com
Ben Harber
Company Secretary
+44 (0) 207 264 4366
Operations Review
Introduction
First semester 2024 was another dramatic period for Ukraine. Russia continued focusing its efforts on industrial infrastructure destruction, in particular, oil refineries and energy infrastructure. The ongoing missile attacks and the destruction of power generation plants have caused a severe shortage of electricity within Ukraine's energy system. This relentless targeting of critical infrastructure has significantly diminished the Country's power generation capacity, leading to frequent and prolonged electricity shortages.
Despite these challenges, the Group has managed to ensure oil production from the Blazhiv field without shutdowns. Through proper planning, robust safety measures, and efficient resource management, we have maintained consistent output levels, demonstrating our resilience and commitment to operational stability even in these circumstances.
In H1 2024, Cadogan employees in Ukraine continued to operate in the combined (remote/ office) work mode. To date, all our employees are safe. Local operating companies of the Group in Ukraine are qualified as of critical importance for Ukraine's economy functioning.
In this context, the Group has continued to focus on safely and efficiently operating the existing wells, on controlling its costs and on cash preservation while continuing to look for opportunities to grow and diversify its portfolio of activities.
Operations
E&P activity remained focused on maintaining and securing its activities for the new term and safely and efficiently producing from the existing wells within the Blazhiv oil field. During H1 2024, the average gross production rated at 370 bpd, which is 25% higher than in H1 2023 (298 bpd). Such significant increase in production is attributed to the fact that operations were not halted, unlike during H1 2023.
Operational excellence of the Group has been confirmed again by zero LTI or TRI1, with a total over 1,809,000 manhours since the last incident, and the renewal of ISO 14001 & 45001 certifications for a new 3-year term.
CO2 emissions level in H1 2024 increased to the level of 147,26 tons of CO2,e/boe produced compared to 125,08 tons of CO2,e/boe for the same reporting period of the last year. The increase of the emissions level is caused by the increase of oil production and the CH4 conversion factor increase as established by UK government. The Company expects a significant decrease of annual gas emissions after commissioning of its gas-to-power plant.
In Italy, Exploenergy, was approved as a qualified gas operator for its projects (Reno Centese and Corsano) and is awaiting the go authorisation for its projects.
Trading
The Company had no operations for the first half of 2024. Cadogan continues to monitor the gas markets in Europe and Ukraine.
Proger
In February 2019, the Group entered in a 2-year loan agreement with Proger Management & Partners Srl ("PMP") with an option which Cadogan could exercise, with no obligation, to get a 33% equity interest in Proger Ingegneria Srl which in turn held at 31 December 2020 a 75.95% equity interest in Proger Spa. Proger is an Italian engineering company providing services in Italy and in different international areas.
Cadogan did not exercise the Call Option. In February 2021, Cadogan notified PMP that according to the Loan Agreement, the Maturity Date occurred on 25 February 2021, and as the Call Option was not exercised, PMP must fulfill the payment of EUR 14,857,350, being the reimbursement of the Loan in terms of principal and the accumulated interest at this Maturity Date. PMP is in default since 25 February 2021. End of March 2021, PMP requested an arbitration to have the Loan Agreement recognized as an equity investment contract, which is rejected by Cadogan as the terms of the Loan Agreement are clear and include the right to repayment at maturity if the Call Option is not exercised.
The Arbitration proceeding ended in July 2022.
The Arbitral Committee:
- Rejected Proger's principal claim, and declared that the Loan Agreement is valid and effective,
- Deemed to qualify the Call Option as a preliminary contract under condition, but
- Rejected Proger's claim ex art. 2932 Italian Civil Code, stating that it is impossible to give an award producing the same effects of a final contract ex art. 2932 Italian Civil Code,
- This is because of the duties established by the rules of the London Regulatory Authority and because of the need, possibly by both parties, to comply with the due proceedings before the formalization of the entry of Cadogan into the capital of Proger Ingegneria,
- Subordinated the stipulation of the final contract to the precedent completion of the proceeding and bureaucratic process as per the British rules, stating that, otherwise,
- There is the obligation on Proger Ingegneria to return the money received under the Loan Agreement.
Cadogan introduced an appeal, still pending with a next hearing on September 2025, on the qualification of the Call Option as a preliminary contract. Meanwhile, having taken note of the content of the Award of July 2022, Cadogan repeatedly invited Proger to implement the provisions of the Award. When the invitation remained unsuccessful, Cadogan with a formal notice contested Proger's refusal, arguing that it was in direct contrast with the clear and unequivocal provision of the Award, which expressly subordinates the possible transfer of shareholdings to the prior fulfilment of the formalities required by English law and procedures related to Cadogan as a listed company on the London Stock Exchange; and also opposing Proger for having behaved and continuing to behave in a manner that has made it definitely impossible to the occurrence of the condition precedent referred to in the above-mentioned Award.
According to the provisions of the aforementioned Award, the right to reimbursement of the amount covered by the Loan Agreement has arisen in favour of Cadogan, plus interest accrued, and of which Cadogan then demanded immediate payment.
Last November 2023, Cadogan had to initiate a second arbitration to assert its right to restitution and obtain Proger's condemnation of the consequent payment. The first audiences took place in May and June 2024 and were dedicated by the Arbitrators to find an amicable settlement to the controversy.
Financial position
Cash at 30 June 2024 was $15.1 million ($14.2 million at 30 June 2023). The Group continuously monitors its exposure to currency risk. It maintains a portfolio of cash mainly in US Dollars ("USD") and EURO held primarily in the UK.
The Directors believe that the capital available at the date of this report is sufficient for the Group to continue its operations for the foreseeable future.
In H1 2024, the Group held working interests in an oil production licence in the West of Ukraine. It is operated by the Group and is located in the prolific Carpathian basin, close to the Ukrainian oil & gas distribution infrastructure.
The Group's primary focus during the period continued to be on cost optimisation and enhancement of current production, through the existing well stock and new drilling.
Summary of the Group's licences (as of 30 June 2024)
Working
interest (%)
Licence
Expiry
Licence type
100
Blazhiv
November 2039
Production
Below we provide an update to the full Operations Review contained in the 2023 Annual Report published on 07 May 2024.
Blazhiv licence
Through the reporting period the Group has been working to safely and efficiently producing from the existing wells located in the Blazhiv licence area. At the end of the reporting period, the average gross production rated at 370 bpd vs 298 bpd in H1 2023. All wells have been operational during the reported period without unscheduled stoppages.
In H1 2024, an independent expert completed Blazhiv field reserves re-assessment. As reported, the field contains 3.05 million boe of 3P reserves and additionally 0,64 million boe of 2C contingent resources associated with Blazhiv licence. The results of this assessment indicate a strong reserves base, highlighting our robust position and revealing significant potential for new development drilling.
In H1 2024, efforts were accelerated on the implementation of the gas-to-power project. The Group has placed a contract for a 0.85 MW gas-driven generator with a European producer, which is expected to be ready by the end of the year. This initiative is a strategic step towards enhancing our energy efficiency and sustainability, leveraging our gas resources to generate power and support our operations more effectively.
Service Company activities
In H1 2024, Astro Service LLC, focused its activities on serving intra-group operational needs in wells' work-over/ re-entry operations, wells' survey as well as field on-site activities. Production and service activities will be presented solely as Exploration and Production segment result.
Financial Review
Overview
Income statement
In H1 2024, revenues increased to $5 million (H1 2023: $2.4 million) due to the increase of the realised price by 65% and the increase in the produced volumes of oil by 25%.
Trading business had no activities during the first half of 2024.
The cost of sales of the production segment consists of $1.5 million of production royalties ($1.0 million), $0.7 million of operating costs ($0.7 million), $0.4 million of depreciation and depletion of producing wells ($0.3 million), and $0.07 million of direct staff costs for production ($0.07 million).
Half year gross profit from production activities increased to $2.3 million (30 June 2023: decreased to $0.32 million), driven by increase in production and higher oil prices.
The Group recorded a $0.75 million interest on Proger Loan. Due to expected delays in the loan reimbursement, the Group recognised additional provision of $370 thousand. Please refer to note 11 for details.
Other administrative expenses were kept under control at $1.5 million (30 June 2023: $1.6 million). They comprise other staff costs, professional fees and expenses, Directors' remuneration and depreciation charges on non-producing property.
Balance sheet
At 30 June 2024, the cash position of $15.1 million (30 June 2023: $14.2 million) increased compared to the $14.2 million as at 31 December 2023.
The Property, Plant and Equipment ("PP&E") balance of $5.2 million at 30 June 2024 (30 June 2023: $6.4 million, 31 December 2023: $5.8 million) includes the development and production assets on the Blazhyvska licence and other PP&E of the Group.
Trade and other receivables of $0.4 million (30 June 2023: $0.2 million, 31 December 2023: $0.3 million) includes recoverable VAT of $5 thousand (30 June 2023: $0.2 million, 31 December 2023: $0.2 million), $0.35 million of other receivables and prepayments (30 June 2023: $0.1 million, 31 December 2023: $0.1 million).
The $1.5 million of trade and other payables as of 30 June 2024 (30 June 2023: $1.9 million, 31 December 2023: $1.4 million) represent $0.8 million (30 June 2023: $1.5 million, 31 December 2023: $0.6 million) of other creditors and $0.7 million of accruals (30 June 2023: $0.4 million, 31 December 2023: $0.8 million).
Cash flow statement
The Consolidated Cash Flow Statement shows positive cash-flow from operating activities of $1 million (30 June 2023: positive $0.1 million, 31 December 2023: negative $0.6 thousand). Cashflow, before movements in working capital, shows an outflow of $1.2 million (30 June 2023: inflow $0.9 million, 31 December 2023: inflow $0.6 million).
Group capital expenditure was $0.3 million of investment in electricity generating facilities on Blazhyv field.
Commitments
There has been no material change in the commitments and contingencies reported as at 31 December 2023 (refer to page 83 of the Annual Report).
Treasury
The Group continually monitors its exposure to currency risk. It maintains a portfolio of cash mainly in US dollars ("USD") in the UK and in Hryvnia (local currency) in Ukraine due to the obligations deriving from the martial law. Production revenues from the sale of hydrocarbons are received in the local currency in Ukraine, however, the hydrocarbon prices are linked to the USD denominated gas and oil prices. The martial law in Ukraine significantly limits the transfer of cash outside of Ukraine.
The cash held in Ukraine is held in the local currency (Hryvnia) and placed to deposits in subsidiaries of reputable international banks.
Going concern
The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Interim Financial Statements. For further details, refer to the detailed presentation of the assumptions outlined in note 2(a) of the Interim Financial Statements.
Cautionary Statement
The business review and certain other sections of this Half Yearly Report contain forward looking statements that have been made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report. However they should be treated with caution due to inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking information and no statement should be construed as a profit forecast.
Risks and Uncertainties
There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties inherent in the oil and gas sector which could have a material impact on the long-term performance of the Group and which could cause the actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. The Company has taken reasonable steps to mitigate these where possible. Full details are disclosed on pages 9 to 12 of the 2023 Annual Financial Report. There have been no changes to the risk profile during the first half of the year. The risks and uncertainties are summarised below.
War risks
Missile attacks Occupation of territories Forced evacuations Cyber attacksOperational risks
Health, safety, and environment Climate change Drilling and work-over operations Production and maintenanceSubsurface risks
Financial risks
Changes in economic environment Counterparty Default on the Proger loan repayment Commodity priceCountry risk
Regulatory and licence issues Emerging marketOther risks
Risk of losing key staff members Risk of entry into new countries Risk of delays in projects related to dialogue with local communities
Directors' Responsibility Statement
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
(a) the Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the UK-adopted IAS 34 `Interim Financial Reporting';
(b) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the first six months and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year);
(c) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related parties' transactions and changes therein); and
(d) the condensed set of financial statements, which has been prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the issuer, or the undertakings included in the consolidation as a whole as required by DTR 4.2.4R.
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc (the "Company")
Board Changes
Further to the AGM Result announcement released on 21st June 2024 the Company confirms that Charles Mack and Thibaut de Gaudemar have been appointed to the Board as Independent Non-Executive Directors.
In accordance with LR 9.6.13 of the Listing Rules it is disclosed that:-
Charles Mack is both an advocate and a certified insolvency practitioner focused on cross-border restructuring cases. He has been appointed as administrator, liquidator and CRO manager in several national/international medium size as well as large companies. He is a member of the bar in both Munich and Padova and a Registered European Lawyer at the Bar of England & Wales. Charles has been with Studio Legale Trabucchi since he passed his law examinations and a partner since 2000 and has been a partner with White & Case as well as Brinkmann Partners in Germany. Charles is currently a member of the board of TMA Europe and Corestate Capital Holdings S.A. and a former president of Insol Europe.
Thibaut de Gaudemar has more than 35 years of experience in investment banking working for prominent international financial institutions in London. His last position was Vice Chairman of Capital Markets for EMEA at Credit-Suisse. He previously co-managed the Global Markets Solution Group, which encompassed Equity Capital Markets, Debt Capital Markets, Leveraged Finance and Derivatives. He was a member of the Global and the European Investment Banking Committees. Prior to joining Credit-Suisse in 2005, he was a Managing Director at Deutsche Bank and Bankers Trust in charge of the Strategic Equity Derivative Business in Europe.
There are no additional details to disclose under this Listing Rule provision.
-ENDS-
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc
The Annual General Meeting of Cadogan Energy Solutions plc was held today at 12.00pm at the offices of Shakespeare Martineau LLP, 6th Floor, 60 Gracechurch Street, London EC3V 0HR.
The Directors of the Company wish to announce that resolutions 1 to 12 and 15 proposed at the AGM were passed and that resolutions 13, 14 and 16 to 21 were defeated. All resolutions were proposed by way of a poll vote. The results of the poll vote are set out below:
Resolution Ordinary/ Special For Against WithheldVotes Total votes cast No. of votes % No. of votes % 1. To receive the Annual Financial Report Ordinary 120,876,746 63.30 70,088,000 36.70 6,908,137 190,964,746 2. To approve the Directors' Annual Report on Remuneration Ordinary 120,854,549 63.29 70,110,197 36.71 6,908,137 190,964,746 3. To approve the Remuneration Policy Ordinary 120,854,549 63.29 70,110,197 36.71 6,908,137 190,964,746 4. To re-elect Michel Meeùs as a Director of the Company Ordinary 190,938,814 96.50 6,934,069 3.50 0 197,872,883 5. To re-elect Fady Khallouf as a Director of the Company Ordinary 120,850,141 61.07 77,022,742 38.93 0 197,872,883 6. To re-elect Lillia Jolibois as a Director of the Company Ordinary 120,850,141 61.07 77,022,742 38.93 0 197,872,883 7. To re-elect Gilbert Lehmann as a Director of the Company Ordinary 120,850,141 61.07 77,022,742 38.93 0 197,872,883 8. To elect Charles Mack as a director of the Company Ordinary 120,862,814 61.08 77,010,069 38.92 0 197,872,883 9. To elect Thibaut de Gaudemar as a director of the Company Ordinary 120,862,814 61.08 77,010,069 38.92 0 197,872,883 10. To re-appoint Moore Kingston Smith LLP as auditor Ordinary 190,955,549 96.50 6,917,334 3.50 0 197,872,883 11. To authorise the Directors to determine the auditor's fees. Ordinary 190,955,549 96.50 6,917,334 3.50 0 197,872,883 12. To authorise the Directors to allot shares. Ordinary 120,849,814 61.07 77,023,069 38.93 0 197,872,883 13. To authorise the Directors to disapply pre-emption rights. Special 120,837,359 61.07 77,023,524 38.93 12,000 197,860,883 14. To authorise the Company to purchase its own shares. Special 127,784,883 64.58 70,088,000 35.42 0 197,872,883 15. To authorise calling of a general meeting on 14 clear days' notice. Special 197,872,883 100 0 0 0 197,872,883 16. To remove Fady Khallouf as a director of the Company Ordinary (Requisitioned Resolution) 77,083,396 38.96 120,788,487 61.04 1,000 197,871,883 17. To remove Lilia Jolibois as a director of the Company Ordinary (Requisitioned Resolution) 77,083,396 38.96 120,788,487 61.04 1,000 197,871,883 18. To remove Gilbert Lehmann as a director of the Company Ordinary (Requisitioned Resolution) 70,175,259 36.75 120,788,487 63.25 6,909,137 190,963,746 19. To elect Jacques Mahaux as a director of the Company Ordinary (Requisitioned Resolution) 70,175,259 35.46 127,696,624 64.54 1,000 197,871,883 20. To elect Nicole Serruya as a director of the Company Ordinary (Requisitioned Resolution) 70,166,062 35.46 127,696,624 64.54 10,197 197,862,686 21. To elect Mischael Modrikamen as a director of the Company Ordinary (Requisitioned Resolution) 70,175,259 35.46 127,696,624 64.54 1,000 197,871,883A vote withheld is not a vote in law and is not counted in the calculation of votes validly cast for or against a resolution.
Further details in respect of compliance with LR9.6.13R following the appointment of Charles Mack and Thibaut de Gaudemar will be announced in due course.
Ben Harber
Secretary
21 June 2024
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc (the "Company")
2023 Annual Financial Report and Notice of 2024 Annual General Meeting
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc advises that the following documents were mailed to the Company's shareholders today:
Annual Financial Report 2023 Notice of Annual General Meeting and Proxy FormA full pdf version of the glossy Annual Financial Report 2023 together with the Notice of Annual General Meeting will be available for download from the Investor Centre section on the Company's website www.cadoganenergysolutions.com shortly.
Copies of the Annual Financial Report 2023 and the Notice of Annual General Meeting and Proxy Form are being submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at https://www.fca.org.uk/markets/primary-markets/regulatory-disclosures/national-storage-mechanism. The Annual Financial Report will also be filed with the Registrar of Companies in due course and copies can be obtained from the Company Secretary, Cadogan Energy Solutions plc, 60 Gracechurch Street, London EC3V 0HR.
The Annual General Meeting will be held on Friday 21st June 2024 at 12.00pm at the offices of Shakespeare Martineau LLP, 60 Gracechurch Street, London, EC3V 0HR.
-ENDS-
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc (the "Company")
Consolidated report on payments to governments
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc presents below its consolidated report on payments to governments for the year ended 31 December 2023, for activities related to exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas resources.
The Company has prepared the following consolidated report in accordance with DTR 4.3A of the Financial Conduct Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules and in compliance with the Reports on Payments to Governments Regulations 2014 (SI 2014/3209), as amended by the Reports on Payments to Governments (Amendment) Regulations 2015 (SI 2015/1928).
Basis of preparation
The Company discloses below payments made to governments of the Group's subsidiaries involved in extractive activities. The term 'government' includes a department, agency or entity that is controlled by the government authority.
Reporting currency
Where payments have been made in currencies other than the reporting currency (USD), the exchange rate existing at the time the payment is made has been used.
Payment types disclosed at project level
"Project" is defined as "operational activities governed by a single contract, license, lease, concession or similar legal agreements and form the basis for payment liabilities with a government". Where multiple such agreements are substantially interconnected, this was considered a project for the purpose of this report.
The payments are presented on a cash basis, net of any interest and penalties on late tax payments or on underpaid tax.
There were no payments in kind made to a Government during the year.
The following payment types are disclosed for legal entities involved in extractive activities for the year ended 31 December 2023:
Production taxes
Payments to governments in relation to revenue or production generated under hydrocarbon (oil) production license agreements.
Excluded amounts
Taxes levied on consumption such as value added taxes, personal income taxes, sales taxes, property and environmental taxes have not been included in this report.
Payments summary
Payments to governments made during the year ended 31 December 2023: Production taxes Total Governments $'000 $'000 Ukraine State treasury: State budget 2 505 2 505 Total Ukraine 2 505 2 505 Grand Total 2 505 2 505 Payments to governments by project type made during the year ended 31 December 2023: Production taxes Total $'000 $'000 Ukraine Blazhivske license area 2 505 2 505 Total Ukraine 2 505 2 505 Grand Total 2 505 2 505ENDS
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
CADOGAN ENERGY SOLUTIONS PLC
Annual Results for the year ended 31 December 2023
The Board of Cadogan Petroleum plc, ("Cadogan" or "the Company"), is pleased to announce the Company's annual results for the year ended 31 December 2023.
Key Financial Highlights of 2023:
Profit for the year: $1.3 million (2022: loss of $1.6 million) Average realised price[1]: $59.32/boe (2022: $73.4/boe) Gross revenues[2]: $7.6 million (2022: $8.5 million) G&A[3]: $3.6 million (2022: $3.4 million) Profit per share: 0.5 cents (2022: loss of 0.6 cents) Cash at year end: $14.2 million (2022: $13.9 million)Key Operational Highlights of 2023:
Production: 119,057 bbl (2022: 117,793 bbl), a 1% increase year-on-year; No LTI/TRI[4]; ISO 14001 and 45001 certifications were re-validated by respective authority for one year; Extension of Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 wells' lease contracts for a 5-year period; Qualification of Exploenergy as gas operator in Italy by the Ministry of Environment and Energy Transition; and Launch of the gas-to-power investment in Ukraine with the aim of being an electricity producer in 2025.Group overview
In 2023, the Group continued to maintain exploration and production assets, and to operate an oil services business in Ukraine. Cadogan's assets are concentrated in the West of the country. The oil services business focuses on workover operations, civil works services and other services to satisfy Cadogan intra-group operational needs.
Our business model
We aim to increase value through:
Maintaining a robust balance sheet, monetising the remaining value of our Ukrainian assets and supplementing E&P cash flow with revenues from gas trading and oil services Developing new activities along the energy value chain with a lower impact on environment Diversifying Cadogan's portfolio, both geographically and operationallyUkraine
2023 remained a highly challenging year for Cadogan due to the ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia and its consequences on the operational activities of the Group.
West Ukraine
The Group continued to produce oil from its production Blazhiv license located in the West of Ukraine. The Group could not avoid temporary shutdowns of its production during in the Q1 2023 due to the severe constraints arisen in the country. Notwithstanding this, production grew up by 1% above the production of 2022. Net oil production was 119,057 bbl corresponding to an average of 326 bpd.
Cadogan has signed with PJSC Ukrnafta the extension of the wells Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 lease contracts for a 5-year period (previous contracts were for a 3-year period) ahead the expiry period which allowed to avoid production stoppage and secure cash flows.
In 2023, the Company continued focusing on the subsoil study of Blazhiv field. Cadogan conducted and completed full hydrodynamic surveys of Blazhiv-1, Blazhiv-3, Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 and Blazhiv-10 wells. The hydrodynamic model as well as the production forecast were updated. In the second half 2023, the Company launched a new assessment of hydrocarbon reserves, by an independent expert, according to PRMS standards. The assessment was completed at the end of February 2024.
Cadogan is expanding into the electricity generation business by using the gas emissions related to oil production. This will allow to significantly reduce atmospheric emissions and ensure additional cash-flow. The Company launched the project to capture non-commercial associated gas during oil production at the Blazhiv field, which will then be used to generate electricity for sale on the grid. This project is anticipated to result in a substantial decrease in Cadogan's annual gas emissions, with the intensity ratio estimated to drop from 126 to approximately 33 tons of CO2 e/Kboe. The project is scheduled to be operational in Q1 2025.
The Company completed the acquisition of the 5% of the share interest in Usenco Nadra LLC and now holds 100% of Usenco Nadra LLC.
Subsidiary businesses
Due to high market volatility caused by military escalation in Ukraine, Cadogan has kept its trading activity low. Despite this, the Company managed to execute few deals, and kept in storage 0.7 million m3 of gas to secure resources.
Astroservice LLC, the oil services subsidiary, continued to support Blazhiv license wells' operations.
Italy
The Group owns a 90% interest in Exploenergy s.r.l., an Italian company, which controls two exploration areas (Reno Centese and Corzano), located in the Po Valley region (Northern Italy).
In February 2022, the Plan for the Sustainable Energy Transition of Suitable Areas ("PITESAI") was approved by the Ministry for Environment and Energy Transition. It delivers a new framework for the possible resumption of exploration and production activities on land and at sea. Exploenergy was notified in 2022 that its projects were located in compatible areas identified by the PITESAI. In November 2023, Exploenergy was notified by the Ministry for Environment and Energy Transition, that the procedure for verification of the technical, organizational and economic capacity of Exploenergy as a qualified gas operator resulted in a successful decision. In February 2024, the Regional Administrative Court rejected the PITESAI. Exploenergy is awaiting the decision of the Ministry for Environment and Energy Transition to indicate the way forward. The Italian national interest in the development of gas fields remains confirmed.
In February 2019, the Group entered in a 2-year loan agreement with Proger Management & Partners Srl ("PMP") with an option which Cadogan could exercise, with no obligation, to get a 33% equity interest in Proger Ingegneria Srl which in turn held at 31 December 2020 a 75.95% equity interest in Proger Spa. Proger is an Italian engineering company providing services in Italy and in different international areas.
Cadogan did not exercise the Call Option. In February 2021, Cadogan notified PMP that according to the Loan Agreement, the Maturity Date occurred on 25 February 2021, and as the Call Option was not exercised, PMP must fulfill the payment of EUR 14,857,350, being the reimbursement of the Loan in terms of principal and the accumulated interest at this Maturity Date. PMP is in default since 25 February 2021. End of March 2021, PMP requested an arbitration to have the Loan Agreement recognized as an equity investment contract, which is rejected by Cadogan as the terms of the Loan Agreement are clear and include the right to repayment at maturity if the Call Option is not exercised.
The Arbitration proceeding ended in July 2022.
The Arbitral Committee:
- Rejected Proger's principal claim, and declared that the Loan Agreement is valid and effective,
- Deemed to qualify the Call Option as a preliminary contract under condition, but
- Rejected Proger's claim ex art. 2932 Italian Civil Code, stating that it is impossible to give an award producing the same effects of a final contract ex art. 2932 Italian Civil Code,
- This is because of the duties established by the rules of the London Regulatory Authority and because of the need, possibly by both parties, to comply with the due proceedings before the formalization of the entry of Cadogan into the capital of Proger Ingegneria,
- Subordinated the stipulation of the final contract to the precedent completion of the proceeding and bureaucratic process as per the British rules, stating that, otherwise,
- There is the obligation on Proger Ingegneria to return the money received under the Loan Agreement.
Cadogan introduced an appeal, still pending with a next hearing on September 2025, on the qualification of the Call Option as a preliminary contract. Meanwhile, having taken note of the content of the Award of July 2022, Cadogan repeatedly invited Proger to implement the provisions of the Award. When the invitation remained unsuccessful, Cadogan with a formal notice contested Proger's refusal, arguing that it was in direct contrast with the clear and unequivocal provision of the Award, which expressly subordinates the possible transfer of shareholdings to the prior fulfilment of the formalities required by English law and procedures related to Cadogan as a listed company on the London Stock Exchange; and also opposing Proger for having behaved and continuing to behave in a manner that has made it definitely impossible to the occurrence of the condition precedent referred to in the above-mentioned Award.
According to the provisions of the aforementioned Award, the right to reimbursement of the amount covered by the Loan Agreement has arisen in favour of Cadogan, plus interest accrued, and of which Cadogan then demanded immediate payment.
Last November 2023, Cadogan had to initiate a second arbitration to assert its right to restitution and obtain Proger's condemnation of the consequent payment.
Strategic Report
The Strategic Report has been prepared in accordance with Section 414A of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Act") and presented hereunder. Its purpose is to inform stakeholders and help them assess how the Directors have performed their legal duty under Section 172 of the Act to promote the success of the Company.
Section 172 Statement
The Company's section 172 statement is presented on page 36 and 37 and forms part of this strategic report.
Principal activity and status of the Company
The Company is registered as a public limited company (registration number 05718406) in England and Wales. Its principal activity is oil and gas exploration, development and production; the Company also conducts gas trading and provides services. In November 2022, the shareholders approved the change of name and the strategy to expand its activities along the energy value chain to new forms of energy with a reduced impact on the environment. In December 2023, the Company stepped in the electricity generation sector by launching the investment in the gas-to-power project on the Blazhiv field in Ukraine.
The Company's shares have a standard listing on the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and are traded on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.
Key performance indicators
The Group monitors its performance through five key performance indicators ("KPIs"):
- to increase oil, gas and condensate production measured on the number of barrels of oil equivalent produced per day ("boepd");
- to decrease administrative expenses;
- to increase the Group's basic earnings per share;
- to maintain no lost time incidents; and
- to grow geographically and operationally diversify the portfolio.
The Group's performance in 2023 against these KPI's is set out in the table below, together with the prior year performance data.
Unit
2023
2022
2023 vs 2022
Average production (working interest basis) 1
boepd
326
323
+1%
Overhead (G&A)
$ million
(3.6)
(3.4)
+6%
Basic profit/(loss) per share 2
cents
0.5
(0.6)
+183%
Lost time incidents 3
incidents
-
-
-
Geographic diversification
new assets
-
-
-
Average production is calculated as the average daily production during the year Basic profit/(loss) per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net profit/(loss) for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares during the year Lost time incidents relate to the number of injuries where an employee/contractor is injured and has time off work (IOGP classification)Chairman's Statement
2023 was another year of unprecedented challenges for Ukraine, as the invasion of Ukraine by Russia continued to cause damages in the country and impact the European stability. The continuous escalation of hostilities and the geopolitical uncertainties still presented significant obstacles for our operations and were threats to the assets of the Group in Ukraine.
Despite these challenges, Cadogan remained steadfast in its commitment to operational excellence, safety, and sustainability. We continued implementing rigorous risk management to safeguard our operations and ensure the well-being of our workforce. The safety of our people is our highest priority. The Group is taking all possible actions to preserve the safety of its employees and meet their needs.
As for existing operations in Ukraine, Cadogan has demonstrated robust performance in oil production maintaining steady output levels exceeding 2022 results. Moreover, the Group has launched an investment in the power generation, showcasing its resilience and commitment to growth and diversification despite stormy weathers adversity in the country.
In 2023, despite the volatility in the oil and gas markets, Cadogan has adapted its strategies to manage these uncertainties. By implementing agile measures, the Group has effectively mitigated the impact of market volatilities, ensuring continuity of its oil production and sales which allowed to minimize the temporary shutdowns of its production activities.
Looking ahead, we recognise that the geopolitical uncertainties and security risks will continue to be high challenges. However, we remain committed to advance through these challenges with resilience, integrity, and determination. This is possible thanks to the commitment of all with a competent and strong management. The Board remains focused on maximizing value from our assets and on our strategy based on the future diversification of our activities towards sectors providing lower impacts on environment along the energy value chain.
Michel Meeùs
Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman
07 May 2024
Chief Executive's Review
With the ongoing war resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the Group was compelled to adapt to a drastically altered operating and economic environment. We swiftly implemented measures to mitigate risks, ensuring the safety of personnel and assets while facing the operational, economic, and financial challenges posed. Following these events, in 2023, Cadogan had to operate in a highly complex environment characterised by air shelling of oil & gas and energy infrastructures, oil & gas prices volatilities, martial law restrictions on the financial transactions as well as other associated risks.
The ongoing war and the unpredictable air strikes continue to impact the sector of oil and gas in Ukraine, with uncertainties surrounding production, distribution, and market dynamics. The bombing naturally affected the oil and gas production in the country. Oil refineries as well as energy infrastructure suffer constant air attacks and remain severely damaged.
Cadogan employees in Ukraine have been operating in a combined remote and office work mode, prioritising both safety and productivity. We are pleased to report that all our employees remain safe and uninjured since the beginning of the invasion in February 2022.
The imposition of legislative restrictions on oil and gas exports due to war time has significantly impacted the operations of the industry. This restriction has created challenges for companies operating in the country, limiting their ability to access international markets.
The government pursued the efforts for the modernization of its oil and gas regulatory framework, in particular, by enforcing law #4187 which deregulates the subsoil sector, introduces a free market of licenses and simplifies access to the land.
Against this challenging background, Cadogan's operational activities performed as following:
a 1% increase in production, from 117,793 bbl in 2022 to 119,057 bbl in 2023; a robust balance sheet, with $14.2 million of net cash; a significant diversification in electricity generation business by developing a new project in Ukraine; the extension of Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 wells' lease contracts for a 5-year period; and another year without LTIs'.
Core operations
Cadogan has continued to safely produce from its Blazhiv field in the West of Ukraine. Oil production has increased by 1% compared to the previous year despite the temporary production shutdowns caused by severe constraints in the country. This was largely due to our focus on operational efficiency and effective planning and timely implementation of production support measures.
In 2023 Cadogan extended lease contracts with PJSC Ukrnafta for the Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 wells, prolonging the agreement from 3 to 5 years ahead of the expiry period. This important move ensured uninterrupted production and allowed securing cash flows. By proactively extending these contracts, the company demonstrates its commitment to stability and long-term sustainability in operations.
In 2023, the company maintained its focus on studying the subsoil of the Blazhiv field. Full hydrodynamic surveys of Blazhiv-1, Blazhiv-3, Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3, and Blazhiv-10 wells were conducted and completed, leading to updates of the hydrodynamic model and production indicators. Additionally, in the latter half of 2023, the company initiated a new reserves assessment conducted by an independent expert, in accordance with PRMS standards. This assessment was successfully completed in February 2024, enhancing the Company's understanding of hydrocarbon reserves and informing strategic decision-making.
Cadogan is expanding its operations into electricity generation activities. The Company has initiated a project focused on capturing non-commercial associated gas during oil production at the Blazhiv field and converting it into electricity for sale on the grid. Expected to be operational in Q1 2025, this project is anticipated to significantly decrease Cadogan's annual gas emissions, with the intensity ratio projected to drop from 126 to approximately 33 tons of CO2 e/Kboe. This project holds significant importance for Ukraine, particularly due to country's shortage of balancing electricity generating facilities caused by the destruction of infrastructure during the war. Cadogan's initiative to convert non-commercial associated gas into electricity will make its contribution to mitigate the gap in generating capacity.
High operational standards of the Group have been confirmed again by zero LTI or TRI, with a total over 1,720,000 manhours since the last incident, and re-validation off ISO 14001 & 45001 certifications by respective authority for the one year.
Exploenergy srl was notified, in November 2023, by the Ministry for Environment and Energy Transition, that the procedure for verification of the technical, organisational, and economic capacity of Exploenergy as a qualified gas operator resulted in a successful decision. This is a significant move for Cadogan. It will allow a geographical diversification of its assets and a significant value creation. In February 2024, the Regional Administrative Court rejected the PITESAI. Exploenergy is awaiting the decision of the Ministry for Environment and Energy Transition to indicate the way forward. The Italian national interest in the development of gas fields remains confirmed.
Non E&P operations
Due to the high market volatility resulting from military escalation in Ukraine, Cadogan has maintained its trading activity at a low level. The Company has cautiously executed few deals in the market while strategically positioning itself for future trading seasons. In preparation for the upcoming 2024 trading season, Cadogan purchased 0.7 million m3 of gas at the end of 2023, The oil services activities were used primarily to serve the Group's wells' operations.
Proger
In February 2019, Cadogan used part of its cash (Euros 13.385 million) to enter into a 2-year Loan Agreement with Proger Managers & Partners, together with a Call Option Agreement which could be exercised by Cadogan, with no obligation, between September 2019 and February 2021, and subject to shareholders' approval, into a 33 % equity interest in Proger Ingegneria which in turn held, a 75.95% equity interest in Proger as at 31 December 2020, and a 96.48% equity interest in Proger as of 31 December 2021.
As at 25 February 2021, being the Maturity Date, the Call Option was not exercised by Cadogan and accordingly to its previous notification Cadogan demanded repayment of the Loan together with the accumulated interest which in total amounted Euro 14,857,350. After five business days, PMP was in default and asked for an additional term that ended on 19 March 2021. The terms of the Loan Agreement provide for an additional default interest of 2%. End of March 2021, PMP contested the default situation and the obligation to reimburse and asked for an Arbitration according to the said Loan Agreement to get the Loan Agreement recognised as an equity investment contract. Cadogan consider PMP's arguments as groundless and consider that they are intended to delay PMP reimbursement obligations. The Arbitration proceeding ended in July 2022.
The Arbitral Committee:
- Rejected Proger's principal claim, and declared that the Loan Agreement is valid and effective,
- Deemed to qualify the Call Option as a preliminary contract under condition, but
- Rejected Proger's claim ex art. 2932 Italian Civil Code, stating that it is impossible to give an award producing the same effects of a final contract ex art. 2932 Italian Civil Code,
- This because of the duties established by the rules of the London Regulatory Authority and because of the need, possibly by both parties, to comply with the due proceedings before the formalization of the entry of Cadogan into the capital of Proger Ingegneria,
- Subordinated the stipulation of the final contract to the precedent completion of the proceeding and bureaucratic process as per the British rules, stating that, otherwise,
- There is the obligation on Proger Ingegneria to return the money received under the Loan Agreement.
Cadogan introduced an appeal, still pending with a next hearing on September 2025, on the qualification of the Call Option as a preliminary contract.
Meanwhile, having taken note of the content of the Award of July 2022, Cadogan repeatedly invited Proger to implement the provisions of the Award. When the invitation remained unsuccessful, Cadogan with a formal notice contested Proger's refusal. This refusal was in direct contrast with the clear and unequivocal provision of the Award, which expressly subordinates the possible transfer of shareholdings to the prior fulfilment of the formalities required by English law and procedures related to Cadogan as a listed company on the London Stock Exchange. Furthermore, Proger behaved and continue to behave in a manner that has made it definitely impossible to the occurrence of the condition precedent referred to in the above-mentioned Award.
According to the provisions of the aforementioned Award, the right to reimbursement of the amount covered by the Loan Agreement has arisen in favour of Cadogan, plus interest accrued, and of which Cadogan then demanded immediate payment.
Last November 2023, Cadogan had to initiate a second arbitration, with a first audience fixed for the 3rd May 2024, to assert its right to restitution and obtain Proger's condemnation of the consequent payment.
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc announces that it has not been able to publish its audited financial results for the year ended 31 December 2023 ("FY23 Accounts") as required by the Financial Conduct Authority's Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.1.3R. As a result, the Company has requested the suspension of its Ordinary Shares of £0.03 from 7.30am on 1 May 2024. The Company's FY23 Accounts are delayed due to continuing challenges in Ukraine.
The Company expects to publish its FY23 Accounts in early May 2024 and will request a restoration of the Ordinary Shares at that time.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc announces that with immediate effect Jacques Mahaux has resigned as Chairman and Non-Executive Director of the Company. Michel Meeus, Non-Executive Director and previous Chairman of the Company, has been appointed by the Board as Interim Chairman of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
Director Dealings - Market Share Sale
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") today announces that its Non-Executive Director, Mr. Michel Meeus, has terminated a financial agreement with collateral over 15,800,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.026 each.
Following this transaction, Mr Michel Meeus holds in total 10,200,000 shares representing 4.18% of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Appendix
The notification detailed above and summarised in the table below is made in accordance with the requirements of the EU Market Abuse Regulations as follows:
Mr Michel Meeus, Non-Executive Director, has terminated on 15 March 2024 a financial agreement with collateral over 15,800,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company.
1. Details of PDMR/ person closely associated with them (`PCA') a) Name Michel Meeus 2. Reason for the notification a) Position/status Non-Executive Director b) Initial notification / Amendment Initial notification of sale of shares 3. Details of the issuer, emission allowance market participant, auction platform, auctioneer or auction monitor a) Name Cadogan Energy Solutions plc b) LEI 213800JIBKL29FAK1213 4. Details of the transaction(s): section to be repeated for (i) each type of instrument; (ii) each type of transaction; (iii) each date; and (iv) each place where transactions have been conducted Description of the financial instrument, type of instrument Identification code Ordinary shares of 3 pence each GB00B12WC938 b) Nature of the transaction Termination of a financial agreement with collateral over 15,800,000 shares c) Price(s) and volume(s) Price(s) Volume(s)£0.026 15,800,000 Aggregated information Aggregated volume Price15,800,000
£0.026
e) Date of the transaction 15 March 2024 f) Place of the transaction OTCCadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
CEO Dealings - Market Share Purchase
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") today announces that its CEO, Mr. Fady Khallouf, has purchased on 20 February 2024 3,325,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.026 each.
Following this purchase, Mr Fady Khallouf holds in total 17,454,105 shares representing 7.15% of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Appendix
The notification detailed above and summarised in the table below is made in accordance with the requirements of the EU Market Abuse Regulations as follows:
Fady Khallouf, CEO purchased 3,325,000 shares at £0.026 per share on 20 February 2024.
1. Details of PDMR/ person closely associated with them (`PCA') a) Name Fady Khallouf 2. Reason for the notification a) Position/status Chief Executive Officer b) Initial notification / Amendment Initial notification of purchase of shares 3. Details of the issuer, emission allowance market participant, auction platform, auctioneer or auction monitor a) Name Cadogan Energy Solutions plc b) LEI 213800JIBKL29FAK1213 4. Details of the transaction(s): section to be repeated for (i) each type of instrument; (ii) each type of transaction; (iii) each date; and (iv) each place where transactions have been conducted Description of the financial instrument, type of instrumentIdentification code Ordinary shares of 3 pence eachGB00B12WC938 b) Nature of the transaction Purchase of ordinary shares c) Price(s) and volume(s) Price(s) Volume(s)£0.026 3,325,000 Aggregated information Aggregated volume Price3,325,000
£0.026
e) Date of the transaction 20 February 2024 f) Place of the transaction Bank transactionCadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
CEO Dealings - Market Share Purchase
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") today announces that its CEO, Mr. Fady Khallouf, has purchased on 09 February 2024 100,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.027 each.
Following this purchase, Mr Fady Khallouf holds in total 14,129,105 shares representing 5.78% of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Appendix
The notification detailed above and summarised in the table below is made in accordance with the requirements of the EU Market Abuse Regulations as follows:
Fady Khallouf, CEO purchased 100,000 shares at £0.027 per share on 09 February 2024.
1. Details of PDMR/ person closely associated with them (`PCA') a) Name Fady Khallouf 2. Reason for the notification a) Position/status Chief Executive Officer b) Initial notification / Amendment Initial notification of purchase of shares 3. Details of the issuer, emission allowance market participant, auction platform, auctioneer or auction monitor a) Name Cadogan Energy Solutions plc b) LEI 213800JIBKL29FAK1213 4. Details of the transaction(s): section to be repeated for (i) each type of instrument; (ii) each type of transaction; (iii) each date; and (iv) each place where transactions have been conducted Description of the financial instrument, type of instrumentIdentification code Ordinary shares of 3 pence eachGB00B12WC938 b) Nature of the transaction Purchase of ordinary shares c) Price(s) and volume(s) Price(s) Volume(s)£0.027 100,000 Aggregated information Aggregated volume Price100,000
£0.027
e) Date of the transaction 09 February 2024 f) Place of the transaction Bank transactionCadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
CEO Dealings - Market Share Purchase
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") today announces that its CEO, Mr. Fady Khallouf, has purchased:
on 07 February 2024: 250,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.027 each. on 08 February 2024: 250,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.027 each.Following this purchase, Mr Fady Khallouf holds in total 14,029,105 shares representing 5.75% of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Appendix
The notification detailed above and summarised in the table below is made in accordance with the requirements of the EU Market Abuse Regulations as follows:
Fady Khallouf, CEO purchased 250,000 shares at £0.027 per share on 07 February 2024, 250,000 shares at £0.027 per share on 08 February 2024.
1. Details of PDMR/ person closely associated with them (`PCA') a) Name Fady Khallouf 2. Reason for the notification a) Position/status Chief Executive Officer b) Initial notification / Amendment Initial notification of purchase of shares 3. Details of the issuer, emission allowance market participant, auction platform, auctioneer or auction monitor a) Name Cadogan Energy Solutions plc b) LEI 213800JIBKL29FAK1213 4. Details of the transaction(s): section to be repeated for (i) each type of instrument; (ii) each type of transaction; (iii) each date; and (iv) each place where transactions have been conducted Description of the financial instrument, type of instrument Identification code Ordinary shares of 3 pence each GB00B12WC938 b) Nature of the transaction Purchase of ordinary shares c) Price(s) and volume(s) Price(s) Volume(s)£0.027 250,000 £0.027 250,000 Aggregated information Aggregated volume Price 500,000 £0.027 e) Date of the transaction 07 February 2024 and 08 February 2024 f) Place of the transaction Bank transactionCadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
CEO Dealings - Market Share Purchase
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") today announces that its CEO, Mr. Fady Khallouf, has purchased, on the London Stock Exchange:
on 05 February 2024: 273,650 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.022 each. on 06 February 2024: 180,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.0225 each.Following this purchase, Mr Fady Khallouf holds in total 13,529,105 shares representing 5.54% of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Appendix
The notification detailed above and summarised in the table below is made in accordance with the requirements of the EU Market Abuse Regulations as follows:
Fady Khallouf, CEO purchased 273,650 shares at £0.022 per share on 05 February 2024, and 180,000 shares at £0.0225 per share on 06 February 2024
1. Details of PDMR/ person closely associated with them (`PCA') a) Name Fady Khallouf 2. Reason for the notification a) Position/status Chief Executive Officer b) Initial notification / Amendment Initial notification of purchase of shares 3. Details of the issuer, emission allowance market participant, auction platform, auctioneer or auction monitor a) Name Cadogan Energy Solutions plc b) LEI 213800JIBKL29FAK1213 4. Details of the transaction(s): section to be repeated for (i) each type of instrument; (ii) each type of transaction; (iii) each date; and (iv) each place where transactions have been conducted Description of the financial instrument, type of instrument Identification code Ordinary shares of 3 pence each GB00B12WC938 b) Nature of the transaction Purchase of ordinary shares c) Price(s) and volume(s) Price(s) Volume(s)£0.022 273,650 £0.0225 180,000 Aggregated information Aggregated volume Price 453,650 £0.0222 e) Date of the transaction 05 February 2024 and 06 February 2024 f) Place of the transaction XLONCadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
CEO Dealings - Market Share Purchase
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") today announces that its CEO, Mr. Fady Khallouf, has purchased, on the London Stock Exchange:
on 29 January 2024: 1,050,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.018 each. on 30 January 2024: 1,150,000 ordinary shares of £0.03 each, in the capital of the Company, at a price of £0.0195 each.
Following this purchase, Mr Fady Khallouf holds in total 13,075,455 shares representing 5.35% of the Company.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Appendix
The notification detailed above and summarised in the table below is made in accordance with the requirements of the EU Market Abuse Regulations as follows:
Fady Khallouf, CEO purchased 1,050,000 shares at £0.018 per share on 29 January 2024, and 950,000 shares at £0.01925 per share on 30 January 2024
1.
Details of PDMR/ person closely associated with them (`PCA')
a)
Name
Fady Khallouf
2.
Reason for the notification
a)
Position/status
Chief Executive Officer
b)
Initial notification / Amendment
Initial notification of purchase of shares
3.
Details of the issuer, emission allowance market participant, auction platform, auctioneer or auction monitor
a)
Name
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc
b)
LEI
213800JIBKL29FAK1213
4.
Details of the transaction(s): section to be repeated for (i) each type of instrument; (ii) each type of transaction; (iii) each date; and (iv) each place where transactions have been conducted
Description of the financial instrument, type of instrument
Identification code
Ordinary shares of 3 pence each
GB00B12WC938
b)
Nature of the transaction
Purchase of ordinary shares
c)
Price(s) and volume(s)
Price(s) Volume(s)
£0.018 1,050,000
£0.0195 1,150,000
Aggregated information
- Aggregated volume
- Price
2,200,000
£0.0188
e)
Date of the transaction
29 January 2024 and 30 January 2024
f)
Place of the transaction
XLON
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
("Cadogan" or the "Company")
This announcement contains inside information as defined under the Market Abuse Regulations n. 596/2014
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan"), the London Stock Exchange listed independent company is pleased to provide the following operational update post year end.
2023 remained a highly challenging year for Cadogan due to the ongoing war situation in Ukraine and its consequences on the operational activities of the Company in the Country.
Despite these difficulties, the Company has been able to ensure the safety and the security of its employees and assets in Ukraine.
The Company could not avoid temporary shutdowns of its production during the Q1 2023 due to the severe constraints arising in the Country. The oil production grew by 1% above 2022 levels. In 2023, the net oil production was 119,057 bbl corresponding to an average of 326 bpd.
In 2023, the Company continued focusing on the subsoil study of Blazhiv field. Following the works on 2D seismic data processing and reinterpretation done in 2022, the Company conducted and completed full hydrodynamic surveys of Blazhiv-1, Blazhiv-3, Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 and Blazhiv-10 wells, and updated the hydrodynamic model as well as the production indicators. In the second half 2023, the Company launched a new assessment, by an independent expert, of hydrocarbon reserves according to PRMS standards. This assessment is expected to be completed by the end of February 2024. The results will be presented in the Annual Financial Report 2023.
Cadogan has signed with PJSC Ukrnafta the extension of the lease agreement, for the wells Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3, for a 5-year period (previous contracts were for a 3-year period). This was done ahead the expiry period which allowed to avoid production stoppage and secure cash flows.
The Company completed the acquisition of the 5% of the share interest in Usenco Nadra LLC and now holds 100% of Usenco Nadra LLC.
Additionally, in Ukraine, Cadogan is expanding into the electricity generation activities while significantly reducing emissions to the atmosphere. The Company is currently developing the project which consists of capturing the non-commercial associated gas during oil production activities and using it to generate electricity which will be sold on the grid. This project will achieve a highly significant drop in the annual gas emissions of Cadogan as the intensity ratio will drop from 126 to 33 tons of CO2 e/Kboe. It is expected to be operational in Q1 2025.
All activities were executed without LTI or TRI, with a total of over 1,720,000 manhours since the last incident. Also, the Company has successfully passed the latest ISO audit while ISO 14001 and 45001 certifications were re-validated by respective authority for the new term.
Regarding the litigation between Cadogan and Proger PMP, Proger Ingegneria, MALO and TIFS (hereinafter "Proger"), concerning the Loan Agreement and the reimbursement of the amounts due (principal plus interest accrued), please find the most recent update below.
At the conclusion of the first arbitration held before "Arbitra Camera" in Rome which had been initiated by Proger in 2021, the arbitration award ("Award") was rendered end of July 2022. Cadogan introduced an appeal, still pending, before the Court of Appeal of Rome with a next hearing on 25 September 2025.
Meanwhile, having taken note of the content of the Award of July 2022, Cadogan has repeatedly invited Proger to implement the provisions of the Award.
When the invitation remained unsuccessful, Cadogan with a formal notice contested Proger's refusal, arguing that it was in direct contrast with the clear and unequivocal provision of the Award, which expressly subordinates the possible transfer of shareholdings to the prior fulfilment of the formalities required by English law and procedures related to Cadogan as a listed company on the London Stock Exchange; and also opposing Proger for having behaved and continuing to behave in a manner that has made it definitively impossible to the occurrence of the condition precedent referred to in the above-mentioned Award. Cadogan considers in any case impossible to enter into an enforceable contract of the conditional preliminary contract referred to above - the existence, classification and enforceability of which, in any case, Cadogan disputes - so that, according to the provisions of the aforementioned Award, the right to reimbursement of the amount covered by the Loan Agreement has arisen in favor of Cadogan, plus interest accrued, an amount of which Cadogan then demanded immediate payment.
Last November 2023, Cadogan had to initiate a second arbitration to assert its right to restitution and obtain Proger's condemnation of the consequent payment.
The parties are awaiting the nomination of the members of the Arbitration Board.
In Italy, Exploenergy, which is holding interests on the projects of Corsano and Reno Centese, got the approval to operate in the gas sector, thanks to the financial and technical support of Cadogan. The Ministry of the Environment asked the two corresponding Regions to release the permit agreement.
ENDS
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc("Cadogan" or the "Company")
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") announces that with effect from 1st January 2024 Michel Meus will be stepping down as Chairman of the Company. Michel Meeus will remain as a non-executive director and will become a member of the Audit Committee. The Board would like to record their appreciation for his significant contribution to the Company since assuming the role of Chairman in November 2019.
Jacques Mahaux, an independent non-executive director, will assume the role of Chairman.
Fady Khallouf, Cadogan's CEO commented: "All Directors express their deep gratitude to Michel Meeus for what he realized as Chairman of the Board during these four difficult years of pandemic and war in Ukraine. Michel created mutual trust and confidence among all the members of the Board. We are all happy that Cadogan will continue to benefit from his experience and expertise."
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
10th November 2023
("Cadogan" or the "Company")Update on development initiatives
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company") is pleased to announce an update on two new business development initiatives.
In Ukraine, the Company is expanding into the electricity generation activities while significantly reducing emissions into the atmosphere. The current oil production on the Blazhiv field leads to a simultaneous production of non-commercial, associated gas. Previously, this gas was released into the atmosphere before a viable solution was found.
Cadogan's new development project in Ukraine consists of capturing gas during our production activities and using it to generate electricity which will be sold on the grid. This project will achieve a highly significant drop in the annual gas emissions of Cadogan as the intensity ratio will drop from 126 to 33 tons of CO2 e/Kboe. At the same time, Cadogan will be producing electricity, generating additional revenue. We expect to be operational with this valuable and sustainable initiative in Q1 2025.
In Italy, Cadogan owns a 90% interest in Exploenergy, an Italian company which has filed applications for two gas exploration licenses located in the Po Valley region in Northern Italy (Corsano and Reno Centese). Exploenergy has been qualified by the authorities as a valid gas operator, able to develop its activities in the two areas, thanks to the technical expertise, operational support and the financial resources provided by the Group.
Cadogan Energy Solutions teams are dedicated to continue to improve the current operations and our business model creating long term value for the Company and its stakeholders.
About
Cadogan is an independent, energy company, which operates an exploration and production license in Western Ukraine, conducts gas trading operations, and provides services to E&P companies. The aim of the Company is to be a diversified energy group making investments offering energy solutions and alternative services with a lower environmental impact.
For further information, please contact:
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc Fady Khallouf Chief Executive Officer f.khallouf@cadogan-es.comBen Harber Company Secretary +44 0207 264 4366
CADOGAN ENERGY SOLUTIONS PLC
Half Yearly Report for the Six Months ended 30 June 2023
(Unaudited and unreviewed)
Highlights
Cadogan Energy Solutions plc ("Cadogan" or the "Company"), an independent oil & gas company, listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange, aiming to be a diversified energy company, is pleased to announce its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2023.
H1 2023 was another semester with severe challenges caused by the invasion of Ukraine by Russia since 24 February 2022. Cadogan could not avoid the temporary shutdowns of its production during this period due to the severe constraints arisen in the Country. H1 2023 has been another semester without LTI and TRI. All employees and assets have been secured. In H1 2023, the average production was 298 bpd in (336 bpd in H1 2022), a 11% decrease versus H1 2022. Cadogan has signed with PJSC Ukrnafta the extension of the wells Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 lease contracts for a 5-year period (previous contracts were for a 3-year period) ahead the expiry period which allowed to avoid production stoppage and secure cash flows. Cadogan completed the acquisition of the 5% of the share interest in Usenco Nadra LLC that was not yet owned by the Company and holds now 100% of Usenco Nadra LLC. In H1 2023, the services segment was dedicated totally to supporting the production activities in Ukraine. Production entities activities together with services entity activities are presented as Exploration and Production segment results. The production revenues decreased by 48% versus the same period in 2022, mainly due to a 36% decrease in the average realized oil price and a 11% decrease of the production volumes. In August 2022, Cadogan was informed of the arbitral proceeding award which:
- rejected Proger's principal claim and declared that the Loan Agreement is valid and effective;
- deemed to qualify the Call Option as a preliminary contract under condition, but
- rejected Proger's claim ex art.2932 Italian Civil Code, stating that it is impossible to give an award producing the same effects of a final contract ex art.2932 Italian Civil Code,
- this because of the duties established by the rules of the London Regulatory Authority and because of the need, possibly by both parties, to comply with the due proceedings before the formalization of the entry of Cadogan into the capital of Proger Ingegneria,
- subordinated the stipulation of the final contract to the precedent completion of the proceeding and bureaucratic process as per the British rules, stating that, otherwise,
- there is the obligation on Proger Ingegneria to return the payment received under the Loan Agreement,
- compensated all the expenses of the proceeding.
Proger refused to apply the requirements of the award and thus, Proger must reimburse the amount covered by the Loan Agreement plus interest accrued in the meantime.
The cash position at the period end was $14.2 million (30 June 2022: $14.5 million). This level of cash is sufficient to sustain on-going operations.Overall, Cadogan continued operating in an environment with tremendous challenges caused by the ongoing war in Ukraine. The Company is currently developing new initiatives to continue to improve its performance.
Key performance indicators
During H1 2023, the Group has monitored its performance in conducting its business with reference to a number of key performance indicators (`KPIs'):
to increase oil production measured on the barrels of oil produced per day (`bpd'); to decrease administrative expenses; to increase the Group's basic earnings per share; to maintain no lost time incident; to grow and geographically diversify the portfolio; and to secure its staff and operations.The Group's performance during the first six months of 2023, measured against these targets, is set out in the table below, together with the prior year performance data. No changes have been made to the sources of data or calculations used in the period/year. The positive trend in the HSE performances continues with zero incidents.
Unit
30 June 2023
30 June 2022
31 December 2022
Average production (working interest basis) (a)
Boepd
298
336
323
Administrative expenses
$million
1.6
1.6
3.4
Basic loss per share (b)
Cent
(0.1)
(0.7)
(0.6)
Lost time incident (c)
Incidents
-
-
-
Geographical diversification
New assets
-
-
-
Average production is calculated as the average daily production during the period/year Basic loss per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares during the period Lost time incident relate to injuries where an employee/contractor is injured and has time off work (IOGP classification)
Enquiries:
Cadogan Energy Solutions Plc
Fady Khallouf
Chief Executive Officer
f.khallouf@cadogan-es.com
Ben Harber
Company Secretary
+44 (0) 207 264 4366
Introduction
Operations Review
First semester 2023 was another dramatic period for Ukraine. Urban and industrial infrastructure were destroyed, in particular, oil refineries as well as energy infrastructure have been severely damaged.
This situation has affected Cadogan's activities in Ukraine and impacted the Blazhiv wells production with temporary shutdowns, and consequent changes of crude oil buyers portfolio due to the volatility in their ability to refine available volumes.
All legislative measures related to martial law introduced after the beginning of the war in 2022 remain in force. However, the government pursued the efforts for the modernization of its oil and gas regulatory framework, in particular by enforcing law #4187 which deregulates the subsoil sector, introduces a free market of licenses and simplifies access to the land.
In H1 2023, Cadogan employees in Ukraine continued operating in the combined (remote/ office) work mode. To date, all our employees are safe. In this context, the Group has continued to focus on safely and efficiently operating the existing wells, on controlling its costs and on cash preservation while continuing to look at opportunities to grow and diversify its portfolio.
Operations
E&P activity remained focused on maintaining and securing its activities for the new term and safely and efficiently producing from the existing wells within the Blazhiv oil field. During H1 2023, the average gross production rated at 298 bpd, which is 11% lower than in H1 2022 (336 bpd). There have been several production stoppages of the wells during the winter period due to lower volumes of crude oil purchases by oil refineries.
Cadogan has signed with PJSC Ukrnafta the extension of Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 wells lease contracts for a 5-year period. This was possible thanks to the solid professional cooperation between the parties during the past term and the mutual proactive and constructive approach.
All activities were executed without LTI or TRI[1], with a total of 1,650,000 manhours since the last incident, which occurred to a sub-contractor in February 2016. CO2 emissions level in H1 2023 remained at nearly the same level with 125,08 tons of CO2,e/boe produced compared to 124,99 tons of CO2,e/boe for the same reporting period of the last year. The Company is actively working on a different technological scenario that will allow to substantially reduce emissions to the atmosphere.
In Italy, Exploenergy was notified that its projects (Reno Centese and Corsano) were located in compatible areas identified by the PITESAI, the Plan for the Sustainable Energy Transition of Suitable Areas. This plan delivers a new framework for the possible resumption of exploration and production activities on land and at sea. Exploenergy is currently in the qualification process as gas operator.
Trading
The Company had no operations for the first half of 2023. Cadogan continues to monitor the gas markets in Europe and Ukraine.
Proger
In February 2021, Cadogan notified Proger Managers & Partners Srl ("PMP") that according to the Loan Agreement, the Maturity Date occurred on 25 February 2021. As the Call Option was not exercised, PMP must fulfill the payment of EUR 16,430,992, being the reimbursement of the Loan in terms of principal and the accumulated interest. PMP is in default since 25 February 2021. End of March 2021, PMP requested an arbitration to have the Loan Agreement recognised as an equity investment contract, which is rejected by Cadogan as the terms of the Agreement are clear and include the right to repayment at maturity if the Call Option is not exercised.
As at 30 June 2022, Proger Ingegneria holds 96.49 % of Proger Spa after the exit of SIMEST and the purchase by Proger Ingegneria of its stake in Proger Spa. In August 2022, Cadogan was informed of the award in the arbitration proceeding which:
- rejected Proger's principal claim and declared that the Loan Agreement is valid and effective,
- deemed to qualify the Call Option as a preliminary contract under condition, but
- rejected Proger's claim ex art.2932 Italian Civil Code, stating that it is impossible to give an award producing the same effects of a final contract ex art.2932 Italian Civil Code,
- this because of the duties established by the rules of the London Regulatory Authority and because of the need, possibly by both parties, to comply with the due proceedings before the formalization of the entry of Cadogan into the capital of Proger Ingegneria,
- subordinated the stipulation of the final contract to the precedent completion of the proceeding and bureaucratic process as per the British rules, stating that, otherwise,
- there is the obligation on Proger Ingegneria to return the payment received under the Loan Agreement,
- compensated all the expenses of the proceeding.
Proger refused to apply the requirements of the award and thus, Proger must reimburse the amount covered by the Loan Agreement plus interest accrued in the meantime. Cadogan is taking the necessary legal actions to recover these amounts.
Financial position
Cash at 30 June 2023 was $14.2 million ($14.5 million at 30 June 2022). The Group continually monitors its exposure to currency risk. It maintains a portfolio of cash mainly in US Dollars ("USD") and EURO held primarily in the UK.
The Directors believe that the capital available at the date of this report is sufficient for the Group to continue its operations for the foreseeable future.
In H1 2023, the Group held working interests in an oil production licence in the West of Ukraine. It is operated by the Group and is located in the prolific Carpathian basin, close to the Ukrainian oil & gas distribution infrastructure.
The Group's primary focus during the period continued to be on cost optimisation and enhancement of current production, through the existing well stock and new drilling.
Summary of the Group's licences (as of 30 June 2023)
Working
interest (%)
Licence
Expiry
Licence type
100
Blazhiv
November 2039
Production
Below we provide an update to the full Operations Review contained in 2022 Annual Report published on 28 April 2023.
Blazhiv licence
Through the reporting period the Company has been working to safely and efficiently producing from the existing wells located in the Blazhiv licence area. At the end of the reporting period, the average gross production rated at 298 bpd vs 336 bpd in H1 2022. There have been several production stoppages of the wells during the winter period due to the reduction of crude oil consumption by oil refineries caused by Russian air strikes or by power outage due to similar strikes on electricity infrastructure.
Cadogan has signed the extension of Blazhiv-3 and Blazhiv-Monastyrets-3 wells lease contracts for a 5-year period with PJSC Ukrnafta ahead the expiry period which allowed to avoid production shutdown. This was possible thanks to the solid professional cooperation between the parties during the past term and the proactive and constructive approach of both.
Service Company activities
In H1 2023, Astro Service LLC, focused its activities on serving intra-group operational needs in wells' work-over/ re-entry operations, wells' survey as well as field on-site activities. Production and service activities will be presented solely as Exploration and Production segment result.
Financial Review
Overview
Income statement
In H1 2023, revenues decreased to $2.4 million (H1 2022: $4.6 million) due to the decrease of the realised price by 36% and the decrease in the produced volumes of oil by 12%.
Trading business had no activities during the first half of 2023.
The cost of sales of the production segment consists of $1 million of production royalties ($1.9 million), $0.7 million of operating costs ($0.7 million), $0.3 million of depreciation and depletion of producing wells ($0.4 million), and $0.07 million of direct staff costs for production ($0.15 million).
Half year gross profit from production activities decreased to $0.32 million (30 June 2022: increased to $1.5 million), driven by decrease in production and lower oil prices.
The Group recorded a $0.7 million interest on Proger Loan. Due to expected delay in the loan reimbursement, the Company recognized additional provision of $350 thousand. Please refer to note 11 for details.
Other administrative expenses were kept under control at $1.6 million (30 June 2022: $1.6 million). They comprise other staff costs, professional fees and expenses, Directors' remuneration and depreciation charges on non-producing property.
Balance sheet
At 30 June 2023, the cash position of $14.2 million (30 June 2022: $14.5 million) increased compared to the $13.9 million as at 31 December 2022.
The Property, Plant and Equipment ("PP&E") balance of $6.4 million at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $8.6 million, 31 December 2022: $6.6 million) includes the development and production assets on the Blazhyvska licence and other PP&E of the Group.
Trade and other receivables of $0.2 million (30 June 2022: $0.4 million, 31 December 2022: $0.3 million) includes recoverable VAT of $0.1 million (30 June 2022: $0.1 million, 31 December 2022: $0.07 million), $0.1 million of other receivables and prepayments (30 June 2022: $0.3 million, 31 December 2022: $0.2 million).
The $1.9 million of trade and other payables as of 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $1.3 million, 31 December 2022: $1.4 million) represent $1.5 million (30 June 2022: $0.9 million, 31 December 2022: $0.8 million) of other creditors and $0.4 million of accruals (30 June 2022: $0.4 million, 31 December 2022: $0.6 million).
Cash flow statement
The Consolidated Cash Flow Statement shows positive cash-flow from operating activities of $0.1 thousand (30 June 2022: neutral, 31 December 2022: negative $0.9 thousand). Cashflow, before movements in working capital, shows an outflow of $0.9 thousand (30 June 2022: inflow $0.3 thousand, 31 December 2022: inflow $0.2 million).
Group capital expenditure was $0.1 million: investment into subsidiaries (purchase of the non-controlled stake in Usenco-Nadra) and investment in Property, Plant and Equipment which related to the Blazhyvska licence.
Commitments
There has been no material change in the commitments and contingencies reported as at 31 December 2022 (refer to page 80 of the Annual Report).
Treasury
The Group continually monitors its exposure to currency risk. It maintains a portfolio of cash mainly in US dollars ("USD") and Euro held primarily in the UK. Production revenues from the sale of hydrocarbons are received in the local currency in Ukraine, however, the hydrocarbon prices are linked to the USD denominated gas and oil prices. The martial law in Ukraine forbids the transfer of cash outside of Ukraine.
The cash held in the Country must be held in the local currency (Hryvnia).
Going concern
The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Interim Financial Statements. For further details, refer to the detailed presentation of the assumptions outlined in note 2(a) of the Interim Financial Statements.
Cautionary Statement
The business review and certain other sections of this Half Yearly Report contain forward looking statements that have been made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report. However they should be treated with caution due to inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking information and no statement should be construed as a profit forecast.
Risk and Uncertainties
There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties inherent in the oil and gas sector which could have a material impact on the long-term performance of the Group and which could cause the actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. The Company has taken reasonable steps to mitigate these where possible. Full details are disclosed on pages 10 to 13 of the 2022 Annual Financial Report. There have been no changes to the risk profile during the first half of the year. The risks and uncertainties are summarised below.
War risk
Operational risks
Health, safety, and environment COVID-19 Climate change Drilling and work-over operations Production and maintenanceSubsurface risks
Financial risks
Changes in economic environment Counterparty Default on the Proger loan repayment Commodity priceCountry risk
Regulatory and licence issues Emerging marketOther risks
Risk of losing key staff members Risk of entry into new countries Risk of delays in projects related to dialogue with local communities
Director's Responsibility Statement
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
(a) the Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the UK-adopted IAS 34 `Interim Financial Reporting';
(b) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the first six months and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year);
(c) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related parties' transactions and changes therein); and
(d) the condensed set of financial statements, which has been prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the issuer, or the undertakings included in the consolidation as a whole as required by DTR 4.2.4R.
This Half Yearly Report consisting of pages 1 to 21 has been approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:
Fady Khallouf
Chief Executive Officer
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